Military

By cavis , 26 August 2026
Source Description
Narrative of the death of Nathaniel Young - 1783

Source Type

Description/Transcription

History of the Wofford Family (Wait, Wofford, Floyd, 1993)
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1480)
 

p. 47-48
Nat Young, a Tory leader, who was afterwards killed near Unity Church, a few miles above on the river, knew the condition of Captain Joseph's family, and knowing that he would be very anxious to hear from home, watched that log cabin with doubly intensified hatred. One night the warrior was seen to enter the house, was soon surrounded, and Captain Joe was captured amid threats of swinging him to a limb, etc. His wife, Martha, was lying on her bed in the rear of the room and saw and heard it all. She asked Capt. Nat to come back where she was, which he did and sat on the edge of her bed. She pleaded for her husband's life, saying: "Nat, if Joe is killed tonight it will kill me. I cannot survive the shock. So you will have to give an account at the Great Day, not for the killing of Joe alone, but for two others. It is murder, Nat, and you know it. I plead tonight for the life of Joe, my life and for the life of my babe." Captain Nat had himself once sued for her love and her hand, and he was touched by her helpless entreaty. He said: "Nat Young pledges you his life, Mat; that not a hair of Joe's head shall be hurt this night. While it is necessary to take him away bound tonight, he will return to you before daylight." True to his word, Joe was allowed to escape and returned. During that night, under such circumstances of distress and anguish, was born Benjamin Wofford, the founder of Wofford College.

Dr. Snyder says: "Joe Wofford was a man of valor and loved the soldier's life. He was a staunch believer in liberty, and by his prowess did much to bring the blessings of freedom to the State."

He married Martha Llewellyn, and they reared six children, namely: Jeremiah, Benjamin, Joseph, Nancy, Rebecca, and Martha.

Captain Joseph Wofford was a noted hunter, fisherman and marksman and swordsman. The sword that he carried during the Revolutionary War is now in possession of Capt. J. W. Wofford, Hendersonville, N. C., and is of the old English pattern, and is a very fine piece of metal. He was a quiet citizen, but always took a firm stand for the good of his community and country. In his later years his figure was much bent over and scars on his head and neck, received in encounters with Tories and Insurgents, were plainly visible to his dying day. It is stated on an unknown amount of authenticity that he was present at the killing of the notorious Nat Young, the head of the "Bloody Scouts." He was 84 years old at the time of his death.
 

p. 243
Over near the Blackstock Road, which was then not more than an Indian trail, which I have mentioned, lived a family by the name of Elder. The father, who was a true Whig, lying sick in bed with small-pox, was shot and killed, through the window as he lay in bed, by Nat Young, who, if I remember correctly, wanted a young horse which Elder owned and which was away with his two oldest boys, and Elder refused to tell him where they were. When they returned from their work and ascertained who had committed the foul deed, they armed themselves, remounted their horses, and promised their mother that they would neither sleep nor eat until their father's death was avenged. They at once sped on their way in pursuit. The route the Tories had taken was up the old Pinckney Road, by Josiah Givinn's and Green Johnson's old places, crossing the North Tyger at Ottsford, down the river and crossing the other prong at Price's Ford, down by Cavins and down near where the colored church now stands. There they overtook the Tories, who had stopped to eat a meal. They made for their horses and, while mounting, Nat Young's hat fell off his head, and as he attempted to recover it, he was shot and thought to be killed. The Tories fled and were pursued as far as the ford where Hill's Factory was afterwards built. On their return to where Young was shot, they found the body gone. He had somewhat recovered his strength and had crawled down through the woods to a nearby branch, where he was found under the bank of the stream. After being brought out to meet his doom, he asked for five minutes in which to pray, which was refused him. From all the information obtained, he was a terror to the surrounding country.
 

By cavis , 22 August 2026
Source Description
World War 2 Draft Registration of James Robert Lewis - 1942

Source Type

Description/Transcription

World War 2 Draft Registration for James Robert Lewis
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1475)

https://www.fold3.com/image/608660140/lewis-james-robert-page-1-us-wwii-draft-registration-cards-1940

———————
[Front:]
REGISTRATION CARD

Serial Number 97
Name:  James Robert Lewis
Order number: 11,392
Place of residence:  Friars Hill Gbr   W Va
Mailing address:  Same
4. Telephone Exchange:  Meadow Bluff    Number:  Mutual
5. Age in years:  19
    Date of birth:  July 15, 1922
6. Place of birth:  Greenbriar Co. W. Va.

Name and address of someone who will always know your address:
J. C. Lewis, Friars Hill, WVa.
Employer name and address:  J. C. Lewis, Friars Hill, WVa.
Place of employment:  Friars Hill Gbr., WVa
Registrant's signature:  James R. Lewis

———————
[Back:]
Registrar's Report

Description of Registrant
White, 5' 7", 150
brown eyes
brown hair
light complexion
Other obvious physical characteristics that will aid in identification:  b

Signature of registrar:  J. Wallace Williams Registrar for local draft board #1 Gbr WVa.
Date of registration:  June 30, 1942

[Stamp of local board:]
LOCAL BOARD #1, SELECTIVE SERVICE
LEWISBURG (GREENBRIER COUNTY),
WEST VIRGINIA
 

By cavis , 18 August 2026
Source Description
James Robert Lewis WWII Draft Registration

Source Type

Description/Transcription

World War 2 Draft Registration for James Robert Lewis
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1475)

https://www.fold3.com/image/608660140/lewis-james-robert-page-1-us-wwii-draft-registration-cards-1940

———————
[Front:]
REGISTRATION CARD

Serial Number 97
Name:  James Robert Lewis
Order number: 11,392
Place of residence:  Friars Hill Gbr   W Va
Mailing address:  Same
4. Telephone Exchange:  Meadow Bluff    Number:  Mutual
5. Age in years:  19
    Date of birth:  July 15, 1922
6. Place of birth:  Greenbriar Co. W. Va.

Name and address of someone who will always know your address:
J. C. Lewis, Friars Hill, WVa.
Employer name and address:  J. C. Lewis, Friars Hill, WVa.
Place of employment:  Friars Hill Gbr., WVa
Registrant's signature:  James R. Lewis

———————
[Back:]
Registrar's Report

Description of Registrant
White, 5' 7", 150
brown eyes
brown hair
light complexion
Other obvious physical characteristics that will aid in identification:  b

Signature of registrar:  J. Wallace Williams Registrar for local draft board #1 Gbr WVa.
Date of registration:  June 30, 1942

[Stamp of local board:]
LOCAL BOARD #1, SELECTIVE SERVICE
LEWISBURG (GREENBRIER COUNTY),
WEST VIRGINIA
 

By cavis , 1 December 2025
Source Description
David Avis signs petition to Governor for rangers - 1858

Source Type

Description/Transcription

Letters Received by the Adjutant General 1822-1860
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1462) 
 


https://www.fold3.com/image/294386416/tigges-d-e-page-27-us-letters-received-by-the-adjutant-general-1822-1860

 

[p. 1]

3
(199.T. (Also) Nov: 16. 1858)
F/W 200 - T-58


[p. 2]
                                                                                               Gainesville Oct. 4th 1858.

To His Excellency
                                            H. R. Runnels Governor of the State of Texas
        Dear Sir
                        We the undersigned citizens of Cook, Montague and Wise counties, do hereby present to your honor the facts concerning the state of Indian depredations in Montague and Wise counties, hoping that you will order forthwith a company of rangers to chastise these Indians, and secure safety to our frontier settlers who are now in great danger, not only of their lives but of their stock, and the depredations are as follows.
    4 weeks ago on Sunday there were 7 men, and about 20 women and children, while on the road near the head of Denton Creek, when a part of Indians broke out of the bushes upon them, killing two men and wounding two more, the names of those killed were Daniel Wainscott and Cashus McDonald.  The Indians rode over several of the women and children, throwing their Lariets over them, and otherwise abusing Mrs. Wainscot them, Mrs. Wainscot was out in the woods with a child three weeks old from Sunday until Wednesday, when found was nearly exhausted, the distressed families have remained near this place.
    Horses and cattle have been stolen and found dead, all the settlers of the northern part of Montague
    About ten days ago a man and his horse were found dead, on the overland mail road 40 miles west of this place.
    Horses and cattle have been stolen and found dead, all the settlers of the northern part of Montague Wise and Jack counties have removed leaving their crops, and some of their stock to the mercy of these Indians Savages  [p. 3] We now petition that you order 100 men to range in these upper frontier counties, this side of Fort Belknap, for six months believing that this will secure to the settlers a safety to life and property, until the emigration will be strong enough to protect themselves.


[column 1]
Names
M. W. Estes
Saml. M. Baird
Wm. Lanning
David Avis
Frederick Hamilton
Willey B. Savage
E. C. Palmer
F. M. Totty
C. McDonnald
J. E. Totty
Robert Totty
W. C. Totty
Anderson White
James White
Aaron Hanning
Jerold McDonald
Wm H. Taylor
Jno. Willingham
Fineas McFarlan
Thomas McFarlan
L. P. Totty
M. N. Haggler
Daniel L. Hagler
Willis Lavender
John Morris
Austin Morris
James Truelove

[column 2]
I do verify that the above named citizens of Montague County to have their names affixed to this instrument.  Frank M. Totty, Surveyor of Montague.

J. A. Paschal
J. W. Hale
Cornelius Burez
White Biernads
J. H. Hordezra
W. P. Lowe
J. M. Lindars
J. B. Devenport
James Mann
D. W. Shums
J. Berows
J. G. Small
A. B. Templeton
H. H. Tisdall M.D.
J. W. Barley
T. S. Ewing
S. B. Retten
J. M. Bailey
J. B. S. Ewing
S. S. Linsey
Stiles S. Carpenter

[column 3]
J. E. Hughes
T. Richards
N. T. Bonner
Jno. L. Esthredge
Saml Hauffman
M. Steinleir
Alfonzo Templeton
S. G. Poarners
Wm. B. McCrun
Leml Goodwing
Wm. Bean
J. R. Wonall
T. H. Harnett
A. W. Morris
Jno. W. Johnson
Mansil Bailey
M. W. Matthews
Wm. F. Fitchue
Jesse Byrd
W. C. Richeson
Carpenter Chadwell
Lewis Carpenter
Daniel Montague
S. C. Atkinson
Jno. W. Crisp
James M. Gibson
Joshua Hahn
James Ramsey


[p. 4]

James O. Hill
Wm. Hendrick
Aaron Hill
Edwin Leek
Jno. Benton
Jesse H. C. Jones
Francis Stump
John Brumley
Jno. Longaire Jr.
Wm. Stephens
M. M. Redman
J. M. Redmon
J. C. W. Ganer
Hugh M. Green
R. Bean
J. T. Lyday
Jacob Dalking
L. L. Brumley
Wm. Crow
Domrick Burns
A. D. Huffman
N. Stephens
Jasper Nie
A. J. Mann
Westley Mann
Geo. Y. Bird
B. D. Ticknor
Patrick Burns

 

By cavis , 25 May 2025
Source Description
WWI Draft Registration Card for Michael Hines - 1918

Source Type

Description/Transcription

World War I Draft Registration Card for Michael Hines
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1381)

"United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:K83Y-9PV : 12 December 2014), Michael Newlon Hines, 1917-1918; citing Lewis County, West Virginia, United States, NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.); FHL microfilm 1,992,561.


REGISTRATION CARD

Serial Number 873
Order Number 932

1. [Name:] Michael Newlon Hines
2, Permanent Home Address: Weston, Lewis Co., West Virginia
3. Age:  42
4. Date of Birth: August 26, 1876
5. White
...
10. Native Born
...
16. Occupation:  Teamster
17. Employer:  Paul Horner
18. Place of employment:  Clarksburgh, Harrison Co., W Va
19.&20. Nearest Relative:  A. E. Hines, Weston, Lewis Co., W Va

I affirm that I have verified above answers and that they are true
[Registrant's signature or mark]   Micheal Newlon Hines


REGISTRAR'S REPORT

Description of Registrant:
Height:  Medium  Build: Medium  Eyes: Gray  Hair: Brown

Signature of Registrar:  Fred Graves
Date of Registration:  Sept 12 1918

 

By cavis , 24 May 2025
Source Description
WWI Draft Registration of George L. Pettit - 1917

Source Type

Description/Transcription

World War I Draft Registration Card
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1380)

"United States World War I Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918," database with images, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:33S7-L1JS-93CB?cc=1968530&wc=9F87-6TL%3A928312701%2C928652001 : 25 August 2019), Pennsylvania > Beaver County no 2; Maantidos, Nick-Z > image 1763 of 5071; citing NARA microfilm publication M1509 (Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration, n.d.).
 


:George L. Pettit  Age:  27 yrs
:Home address:  Sharon Rd., W. Bridgewater
:Date of Birth:  Mar 21 1890
:Nat'l Born citizen
:Where born:  Martins Ferry U.S.A.
:Glass worker, Employed by H. C. Fry Glass Co., Rochester
:Dependents:  Wife & child
:Married
:Military service:  No
:Grounds for claiming exemption:  Wife and child dependent
:George L Pettit [signed]
:Medium height, Medium build, Blue eyes, dk brown hair, not bald
:Registrar:  J. Clarke Mattison [signed]
:Precinct:  Bridgewater Box
:County:  Beaver
:State:  Penna
:Date:  June 5 1917
 


 


 

By cavis , 16 February 2024
Source Description
Application For Adjusted Compensation by family of Charles Rudd

Source Type

Description/Transcription

Application For Adjusted Compensation by family of Charles Rudd
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1304)
(Document ID #305)

[Note:  this document is unsigned - perhaps a draft or maybe never submitted - ca]


WWC Form No. 1
APPLICATION FOR ADJUSTED COMPENSATION FOR SERVICE IN   Army


This application must be sent to the War Department, Navy Department, or Marine Corps, as
indicated in instructions, depending on whether your last service was in the Army, Navy, Coast Guard,
or Marine Corps. Use the envelope provided for this purpose, with the proper address printed on it.

READ INSTRUCTIONS OVER CAREFULLY

To the Secretary of War or Secretary of the Navy.
The following statements are made by me in support of my claim for Adjusted Compensa-
tion under the provisions of the World War Adjusted Compensation Act:

Item
No.
1. Name of veteran:
    Rudd Charles Maples         Service or Serial No. 1193064

2. Present address of veteran or dependent  916 South 1st
    Temple    Bell    Texas

3. Date of birth of veteran  June 20 1895  at Temple Texas

4. Original entry into World War service in the Army, Navy, Coast Guard, or Marine Corps
was as a   Private 1st Class    on  March 9 1918

5. Date of separation  November 12 1919  at  Killed in aeroplane accident near Stockton California

6. I did (did not) have oversea service.
 
7. Service in organizations, at stations or on vessels in the order named as follows :
 
School Military Aeronautics Austin Texas   from  March 9 1918  to  June 4  1918
Rockwell Field S.C.A.S. San Diego, Cal       from  June  7 1918    to  Aug 17  1918
Mather Field, Sacramento, Cal                   from  Aug  17 1918   to  Nov [?] 1918
Rockwell Field, San Diego, Cal                   from  Nov   5 1918    to  Aug 30  1919
Mather Field, Sacramento, Cal                   from  Aug  30 1919   to  Nov 12  1919

8. Character given on discharge certificate

Item 9 will be filled in only by men whose service or part of whose service was in the Marine Corps

9. Embarked for oversea service on -


Item 10 will not be filled out in case of dependent making application Application

10. In accordance with the statements made by me in this application, I hereby apply for the
benefits to which I may be entitled under the provisions of the World War Adjusted Com-
pensation Act, and designate the following-named person as my beneficiary under the pro-
visions of said set: 

Name
Address of beneficiary
Signature of veteran

11. Fingerprint of right hand of veteran 

12. (See instructions for this item.)

(a)  Name:  Rudd Chas Maples
(b)  Serial No.:  Army 1193064
(c)  Address:  Deceased
(d) Date of Birth:  June 20 1895  Temple Texas
(e) Rank and organization:  Second Lt. Army Air Service  91st Aero Squadron


13. Commissioned service:    GRADES    FROM-           TO-
                                               2nd Lt    Oct 25 1918    Nov 12 1919

14. I was a commissioned or warrant officer performing home service not with troops and receiv-
ing commutation of quarters or of subsistence from _
to _ and during this period I was on duty at the following
stations: 
    None

15. I was granted a fan or industrial furlough from _ to _

16. I (was not) a conscientious objector who performed no military or naval duties what-
ever, and did (did not) refuse to wear the prescribed uniform of the branch of service in
which I was serving.

17. I (was not) discharged for alienage.

18. Remarks:

19. I certify that I am the  Mother  named in this application;
that the statements made herein are made by me of my own free act and deed for the
purpose of applying for Adjusted Compensation under the provisions Of the World War
Adjusted Compensation Act; and that the same are true and correct to the best of my
knowledge and belief.
    Date
    Signature of applicant _


Item 20 will not be filled in when dependent makes application

20. We, the undersigned, certify that we know the person signing the application to be identical
with the veteran whose service is set forth in the above application, that we have known
him (her) for _ years and _ years, respectively;
and that he (she) understands the statements made by him (her) and the penalty provided
by law for making false statements.

Signature of witnesses: 
 


Dependents must be sure to submit with their application the affidavits as shown in the instruc-
tions which are required by law and regulations.

The following items will be completed only when dependent makes application for compensation

21. At the time of his death the veteran named in this application had the following-named
dependent relatives now living :

1. Widow or widower  __

2. Child  __

3. Mother    Maggie Mooring Rudd

4. Father __

22. I am  Mother  of the veteran named in this application; I was
a dependent of him at the time of his death, at which time I was 50 years
old, and in accordance with the statement made by me in this application I hereby
apply for the benefits to which I may be entitled under the provisions of the World War
Adjusted Compensation Act.

23 My address is   916 South 1st  Temple  Texas

24. Signature of dependent  Maggie Mooring Rudd

25. Fingerprint of dependent

26. Item 26 for dependent only.

STATE OF  Texas

COUNTY OF  Bell

Subscribed and sworn to before me at
Temple, Bell Co., Texas   this  ___  day of __



_______  (Signature of individual administering oath)


 

By cavis , 15 February 2024
Source Description
Honorable Discharge & Enlistment Record for Charles Rudd

Source Type

Description/Transcription

Honorable Discharge & Enlistment Record for Charles Rudd
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1305)
(Document ID #306)


Honorable Discharge from the United States Army.

TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:


    This is to Certify, That Charles Maples Rudd
P
rivate First Class, Cadet Detachment, Mather Field, California
Air Service, Military Aeronautics, as a  TESTIMONIAL OF HONEST AND FAITHFUL
SERVICE, is hereby HONORABLY DISCHARGED from the military service of the 
UNITED STATES by reason of Acceptance of Commission as 2nd Lieutenant Air 
Service (Aeronautics) U. S. Army
    Said Charles Maples Rudd was born in Temple, in the State of Texas
When enlisted he was 22 5/12 years of age and by occupation a Student
He had Brown eyes, Dk, Brown hair, Ruddy complexion, and
was 5 feet 7 inches in height.
    Given under my hand at Mather Field, Sacremento, California this
24th day of October, one thousand nine hundred and eighteen

    Wilos C. Emmons
    Lt Colonel, Air Service, M. A.    
    Commanding

WASHINGTON, D. C. ----   APR 9 1919
Paid in full $227.90  Cadet pay
    C. E. Gray
    MAJOR, Q.M. CORPS


ENLISTMENT RECORD.

Name:  Charles Maples Rudd   Grade:  Pvt. 1st Cl. A. S. M. A.
Enlisted  December 7, 1917 at Robert B. Green Examining Board
Serving in First enlistment period at date of discharge.
Prior service:  None
Noncommissioned officer:  No
Marksmanship, gunner qualification or rating:  None
Horsemanship:  None
Battles, engagements, skirmishes, expeditions:  None
Knowledge of any vocations:
Wounds received in service:  None
Physical condition when discharged:  Very Good
Typhoid prophylaxis completed:  March 23, 1918
Paratyphoid prophylaxis completed:  March 23, 1918
Married or single:  Single
Character:  Excellent
Remarks:  Service honest and faithful.  No A.W.O.L.  No S.N.L.D.
G.O. #31.  W.D. 1912.  and G.O. #45.  W.D. 1914

Signature of soldier:  ___________

    O.Q.M., Mather Field, Calif.
    Final Statement paid this day.
    Amount paid - $25.54.                        C. R. Pauklin
         Coe F. Dexter                            2nd Lt. Air Service, M. A.
         Coe F. Dexter                                 Commanding Cadet Detachment
         2nd Lieut., Q.M.C.
         Quartermaster.


 

By cavis , 14 February 2024
Source Description
Certificate of graduation from ground school for Charlie Rudd - 1918

Source Type

Description/Transcription

Certificate of graduation from Ground School for Charles Rudd
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1306)
(Document ID #307)

 

Certificate of Graduation

United States Schools of Military Aeronautics

THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT

CHARLES M. RUDD

has completed   SATISFACTORILY  the prescribed course of study
at the
School of Military Aeronautics
situated at the

UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS
AUSTIN


                                                                                                                                P. N. YOUNT
                                                                                                                                Major Signal Corps

APPROVED:
    BY DIRECTION OF THE CHIEF SIGNAL OFFICER


W. L. Saunders
First Lieut Sig. R. C. A. S.                    DATE  JUN 1 1918

 

By cavis , 14 February 2024
Source Description
U. S. Army memorial for Charles Rudd - 1919

Source Type

Description/Transcription

U. S. Army Memorial for Charles M. Rudd
(C. Avis Catalog entry #1303)
(Document ID #304)

 

Army of the United States of America
 
To all who shall see these presents, greeting:
This is to certify that

Charles M. Rudd.
Second Lieutenant, Air Service, Aeronautics.

died with honor in the service of his country
on the Twelfth day of November, 1919

    Given at Washington, D.C., office of The Adjutant General of the Army,
this Third day of March, one thousand nine hundred and Twenty.


                                C. S. McNeill
                               
 Adjutant General.



            WAR DEPARTMENT,
THE ADJUTANT GENERAL'S OFFICE,
                WASHINGTON.

        THE INCLOSED CERTIFICATE IS ISSUED BY DIRECTION OF
THE PRESIDENT, WHO WISHES TO EXPRESS HIS DEEP AND SINCERE
SYMPATHY.